Giải PT và HPT
a) \(\sqrt{10x+1}+\sqrt{3x-5}=\sqrt{9x+4}+\sqrt{2x-2}\)
b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5y^2-8y=3\\\left(2x+4y-1\right)\sqrt{2x-y-1}=\left(4x-2y-3\right)\sqrt{x+2y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Giải hệ phương trình
left{{}begin{matrix}4left(2x-y+3right)-3left(x-2y+3right)483left(3x-4y+3right)+4left(4x-2y-9right)48end{matrix}right.
left{{}begin{matrix}6left(x+yright)8+2x-3y5left(y-xright)5+3x+2yend{matrix}right.
left{{}begin{matrix}-2left(2x+1right)+1,53left(y-2right)-6x11,5-4left(3-xright)2y-left(5-xright)end{matrix}right.
left{{}begin{matrix}dfrac{8x-5y-3}{7}+dfrac{11y-4x-7}{5}12dfrac{9x+4y-13}{5}-dfrac{3left(x-2right)}{4}15end{matrix}right.
left{{}begin{matrix}2sqrt{3}x-sqrt{5}y2...
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Giải hệ phương trình
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\left(2x-y+3\right)-3\left(x-2y+3\right)=48\\3\left(3x-4y+3\right)+4\left(4x-2y-9\right)=48\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6\left(x+y\right)=8+2x-3y\\5\left(y-x\right)=5+3x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\left(2x+1\right)+1,5=3\left(y-2\right)-6x\\11,5-4\left(3-x\right)=2y-\left(5-x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{8x-5y-3}{7}+\dfrac{11y-4x-7}{5}=12\\\dfrac{9x+4y-13}{5}-\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{4}=15\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{3}x-\sqrt{5}y=2\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{15}\\3x-y=3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8x-4y+12-3x+6y-9=48\\9x-12y+9+16x-8y-36=48\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>5x+2y=48-12+9=45 và 25x-20y=48+36-9=48+27=75
=>x=7; y=5
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+6y-2x+3y=8\\-5x+5y-3x-2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>4x+9y=8 và -8x+3y=5
=>x=-1/4; y=1
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-4x-2+1,5=3y-6-6x\\11,5-12+4x=2y-5+x\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>-4x-0,5=-6x+3y-6 và 4x-0,5=x+2y-5
=>2x-3y=-5,5 và 3x-2y=-4,5
=>x=-1/2; y=3/2
e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\cdot2\sqrt{3}-y\sqrt{5}=2\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}\\3x-y=3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(x=\sqrt{2};y=\sqrt{3}\)
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Bài 1:Giải hệ phương trình bằng phương pháp cộng đại số
a.left{{}begin{matrix}sqrt{2}x+2sqrt{3}y53sqrt{2}x-sqrt{3}yfrac{9}{2}end{matrix}right.
b.left{{}begin{matrix}3sqrt{5}x-4y15-2sqrt{7}3x-2y-3end{matrix}right.
c.left{{}begin{matrix}5left(x+2yright)3y-12x+43left(x-5yright)-12end{matrix}right.
d.left{{}begin{matrix}4x^2-5left(y+1right)left(2x-3right)^23left(7x+2right)5left(2y-1right)-3xend{matrix}right.
e.left{{}begin{matrix}6left(x+yright)8+2x-3y5left(y-xright)5+3x+2yend{matrix}right.
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Bài 1:Giải hệ phương trình bằng phương pháp cộng đại số
a.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}x+2\sqrt{3}y=5\\3\sqrt{2}x-\sqrt{3}y=\frac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\sqrt{5}x-4y=15-2\sqrt{7}\\3x-2y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5\left(x+2y\right)=3y-1\\2x+4=3\left(x-5y\right)-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
d.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2-5\left(y+1\right)=\left(2x-3\right)^2\\3\left(7x+2\right)=5\left(2y-1\right)-3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
e.\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6\left(x+y\right)=8+2x-3y\\5\left(y-x\right)=5+3x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ phương trình : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5y^2-8y=3\\\left(2x+4y-1\right)\sqrt{2x-y-1}=\left(4x-2y-3\right)\sqrt{x+2y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ \(pt\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+4y-1\right)^2\left(2x-y-1\right)=\left(4x-2y-3\right)^2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-3y-1\right)\left(8x^2-8y^2-4x-8y+12xy-1\right)=0\)
tự làm nốt đi (nóng quááááááááááááááá)
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Giải hệ phương trình: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5y^2-8y=3\\\left(2x+4y-1\right)\sqrt{2x-y-1}=\left(4x-2y-3\right)\sqrt{x+2y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐKXĐ:...
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x-y-1}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{x+2y}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khi đó pt dưới trở thành:
\(\left(2b^2-1\right)a=\left(2a^2-1\right)b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2b-2ab^2+a-b=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2ab\left(a-b\right)+a-b=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(2ab+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\) (do \(a;b\ge0\Rightarrow2ab+1>0\))
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x-y-1}=\sqrt{x+2y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-y-1=x+2y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3y+1\)
Thay vào pt đầu:
\(\left(3y+1\right)^2-5y^2-8y=3\)
Bạn giải nốt
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Giải hpt sau:
a) left{{}begin{matrix}sqrt{5}x+left(1-sqrt{3}right)y1left(1-sqrt{3}right)x+sqrt{5}y1end{matrix}right.
b)left{{}begin{matrix}frac{3x}{x+1}-frac{2y}{y+4}4frac{2x}{x+1}-frac{5y}{y+4}5end{matrix}right.
c) left{{}begin{matrix}3x-2left|yright|92x+3left|yright|1end{matrix}right.
d) left{{}begin{matrix}frac{2}{2x-y}+frac{3}{x-2y}frac{1}{2}frac{2}{2x-y}-frac{1}{x-2y}frac{1}{18}end{matrix}right.
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Giải hpt sau:
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{5}x+\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)y=1\\\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)x+\sqrt{5}y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{3x}{x+1}-\frac{2y}{y+4}=4\\\frac{2x}{x+1}-\frac{5y}{y+4}=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2\left|y\right|=9\\2x+3\left|y\right|=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{2x-y}+\frac{3}{x-2y}=\frac{1}{2}\\\frac{2}{2x-y}-\frac{1}{x-2y}=\frac{1}{18}\end{matrix}\right.\)
giúp mik giải bài hệ pt vs ạ!
1,left{{}begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+dfrac{2xy}{x+y}1sqrt{x+y}x^2-yend{matrix}right.
2,left{{}begin{matrix}2x^3+xy^2+xy^3+4x^2y+2ysqrt{4x^2+x+6}-5sqrt{1+2y}1-4yend{matrix}right.
3,left{{}begin{matrix}2x^2+sqrt{2}xleft(x+yright)y+sqrt{x+y}sqrt{x-1}+xysqrt{y^2+21}end{matrix}right.
4,left{{}begin{matrix}sqrt{9y^2+left(2y+3right)left(y-xright)}+4sqrt{xy}7xleft(2y-1right)sqrt{1+x}+left(2y+1right)sqrt{1-x}2yend{matrix}right.
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giúp mik giải bài hệ pt vs ạ!
1,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+\dfrac{2xy}{x+y}=1\\\sqrt{x+y}=x^2-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
2,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^3+xy^2+x=y^3+4x^2y+2y\\\sqrt{4x^2+x+6}-5\sqrt{1+2y}=1-4y\end{matrix}\right.\)
3,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+\sqrt{2}x=\left(x+y\right)y+\sqrt{x+y}\\\sqrt{x-1}+xy=\sqrt{y^2+21}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{9y^2+\left(2y+3\right)\left(y-x\right)}+4\sqrt{xy}=7x\\\left(2y-1\right)\sqrt{1+x}+\left(2y+1\right)\sqrt{1-x}=2y\end{matrix}\right.\)
1)Điều kiện: \(x + y > 0\)\((1) \Leftrightarrow (x + y)^2 - 2xy + \dfrac{2xy}{x + y} - 1 = 0 \\ \Leftrightarrow (x + y)^3 - 2xy(x + y) + 2xy -(x + y) = 0 \\ \Leftrightarrow (x+y)[(x+y)^2- 1]-2xy(x+y-1)=0 \\ \Leftrightarrow (x+y)(x+y+1)(x+y-1)-2xy(x+y-1)=0 \\ \Leftrightarrow (x + y - 1)[(x+y)(x + y + 1)-2xy] = 0 \\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{matrix}x + y = 1 \,\, (3) \\ x^2+y^2+x+y=0 \,\, (4) \end{matrix} \right.\)(4) vô nghiệm vì x + y > 0
Thế (3) vào (2) , giải được nghiệm của hệ :\((x =1 ; y = 0)\)và \((x = -2 ; y = 3)\)
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\((1)\Leftrightarrow (x-2y)+(2x^3-4x^2y)+(xy^2-2y^3)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow (x-2y)(1+2x^2+y^2)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2y\)(vì \(1+2x^2+y^2>0, \forall x,y\))
Thay vào phương trình (2) giải dễ dàng.
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Điều kiện:\(9y^2+(2y+3)(y-x)\geq 0;xy\geq 0;-1\leq x\leq 1\)
Từ phương trình thứ nhất có \(x\geq 0\Rightarrow y\geq 0\)
Xét \(\left\{\begin{matrix} x=0\\ y=0 \end{matrix}\right.\) thỏa mãn hệ
Xét x,y không đồng thời bằng 0, ta có
\(\sqrt{9y^2+(2y+3)(y-x)}-3x+4\sqrt{xy}-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{9y^2+(2y+3)(y-x)-9x^2}{\sqrt{9y^2+(2y-3)(y-x)+3x}}+\frac{4(xy-x^2)}{\sqrt{xy}+x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (y-x)\left [ \frac{11y+9x+3}{\sqrt{11y^2+(2y-3)(y-x)+3x}}+\frac{4x}{\sqrt{xy}+x} \right ]=0\Leftrightarrow y=x\)
Tới đây thay vào phương trình (2) giải dễ dàng.
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ai giúp t với
1:left{begin{matrix}xsqrt{12-y}+sqrt{yleft(12-x^2right)}12x^3-8x-12sqrt{y-2}end{matrix}right.
2:left{begin{matrix}left(1-yright)sqrt{x-y}+x2+left(x-y-1right)sqrt{y}2y^2-3x+6y+12sqrt{x-2y}-sqrt{4x-5y-3}end{matrix}right.
3:left{begin{matrix}yleft(x^2+2x+2right)xleft(y^2+6right)left(y-1right)left(x^2+2x+7right)left(x+1right)left(y^2+1right)end{matrix}right.
4:left{begin{matrix}x-2sqrt{y+1}3x^3-4x^2sqrt{y+1}-9x-8y-52-4xyend{matrix}right.
5:left{begin{matrix}frac{y-2x+sqrt{y}-x}{sq...
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ai giúp t với
1:\(\left\{\begin{matrix}x\sqrt{12-y}+\sqrt{y\left(12-x^2\right)}=12\\x^3-8x-1=2\sqrt{y-2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2:\(\left\{\begin{matrix}\left(1-y\right)\sqrt{x-y}+x=2+\left(x-y-1\right)\sqrt{y}\\2y^2-3x+6y+1=2\sqrt{x-2y}-\sqrt{4x-5y-3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3:\(\left\{\begin{matrix}y\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=x\left(y^2+6\right)\\\left(y-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+7\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
4:\(\left\{\begin{matrix}x-2\sqrt{y+1}=3\\x^3-4x^2\sqrt{y+1}-9x-8y=-52-4xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
5:\(\left\{\begin{matrix}\frac{y-2x+\sqrt{y}-x}{\sqrt{xy}}+1=0\\\sqrt{1-xy}+x^2-y^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải hệ phương trình
a,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1+4x^2y^2+5xy=10x^2\\1-2xy+3y=2x\end{matrix}\right.\)
b,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}\sqrt{y+1}=\sqrt{4-x+5y}\\x^2+y+2=\sqrt{5\left(2x-y+1\right)}+\sqrt{3x+2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\sqrt{4x^2+3}-2x\right)\left(\sqrt{y^2-2y+4}-y+1\right)=3\\\sqrt{4x^2+2y+2}-\sqrt{3x+y}=2x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải hệ pt
ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+2y+2\ge0\\3x+y\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : \(\left(\sqrt{4x^2+3}-2x\right)\left(\sqrt{y^2-2y+4}-y+1\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{4x^2+3}+2x}.\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{y^2-2y+4}+y-1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{4x^2+3}+2x\right)\left(\sqrt{y^2-2y+4}+y-1\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{4x^2+3}+2x\right)\left(\sqrt{y^2-2y+4}+y-1\right)=\left(\sqrt{4x^2+3}-2x\right)\left(\sqrt{y^2-2y+4}-y+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\sqrt{y^2-2y+4}+\left(y-1\right).\sqrt{4x^2+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\sqrt{y^2-2y+4}=\left(1-y\right).\sqrt{4x^2+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2.\left(y^2-2y+4\right)=\left(y^2-2y+1\right).\left(4x^2+3\right)\\2x.\left(1-y\right)\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2=y^2-2y+1\\2x\left(1-y\right)\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=y-1\\2x=1-y\end{matrix}\right.\\2x\left(1-y\right)\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với 2x = 1 - y
Khi đó ta có \(\sqrt{4x^2+2y+2}-\sqrt{3x+y}=2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4x^2-4x+4}-\sqrt{x+1}=2x+1\) (ĐK : \(x\ge-1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x^2-x+1}-\sqrt{x+1}=2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{x^2-x+1}-1\right)=2x+\sqrt{x+1}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}+1}=2x+\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\dfrac{2x-2}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}=2+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Phương trình (1)
<=> \(\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}=2+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}\)
Xét vế trái : \(\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{4x^2+4x+1}{x^2-x+1}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5x^2-5x+5-x^2+9x-4}{x^2-x+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\dfrac{x^2-9x+4}{x^2-x+1}}< \sqrt{5}\) (2)
Lại có \(2+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}\)
\(=2+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}\)
\(\ge2+\dfrac{\left(1+1+1+1+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x+1}+1+4\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}=2+\dfrac{25}{\sqrt{x+1}+1+4\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}\)
Dấu "=" khi \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+1}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-x+1}}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\approx3,498374325\\x\approx-0,7385661113\end{matrix}\right.\)
Khi đó \(VP\ge3,6\) (3)
Từ (3) và (2) => (1) vô nghiệm
Vậy x = 0 => y = 1
Với 2x = y - 1 kết hợp điều kiện 2x(1 - y) \(\ge0\)
ta được x = 0 ; y = 1
Vậy (x ; y) = (0;1)
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